Q&A about inherited disorders that result from a defect in lysosomal function. The Lysosomal Storage Diseases (LSDs) are a group of conditions in which certain substances or substrates build up in compartments of the body's cells called lysosomes. Lysosomes contain enzymes that allow cells to digest and recycle the body's substrates or macromolecules. LSDs are caused by missing or poorly functioning enzymes that are unable to perform their normal activities. Over time, excessive amounts of the substrates accumulate and cause damage to the involved systems and organs in the body. There are over 40 LSDs. Examples include Tay Sachs and Gaucher disease.
Other information about lysosomal storage diseases:
-Genzyme Lysosomal Learning
http://www.lysosomallearning.com/home/default.asp
-Genetics Home Reference
http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/search?query=lysosomal